Organ Cloning Essay - 2326 Words

The idea of the possibility of cloning has long interested scientists from all over the world. The ability to create another life without the need to reproduce, simply a petri dish and some cells, is something that has been attempted to be done for decades. There are endless possibilities of the uses that cloning could bring, and it excites many and equally terrifies others. In was in 1997 when there was a big breakthrough of cloning occurred: the â€Å"birth† of Dolly the ewe. Dolly was cloned from an adult sheep in Scotland. Dolly was the beginning of the experimentation of cloning full mammals. We now clone many mice and claves all cloned from adult cells that still now fascinate many scientists. However, the idea of cloning and cloning†¦show more content†¦From tadpoles and amphibians, then came fish and insects and finally in the 1980s experimentation began on mammals. Before the cloning breakthrough of Dolly the ewe, many scientists did not believe it was poss ible to clone using DNA from adult animals. The scientists thought that cell differentiation was unalterable. However, the scientist Dr. Wilmut and his partners resolved this problem using a starvation technique. They starved adult cells of their nutrients and then the cells became inactive. Then once the cells were inactivated, the scientists introduced the DNA from a different cell and reconfigured the DNA to show all of its genes. The result of the cell was capable of making an animal practically genetically identical to the DNA of the original donor. Uncovering the replication stage and finding out how to manipulate and control the cells in mammals was a much more difficult task than what many thought, which is why the successful experimentation on mammals was not until much later on, 30 years after the first successful copy of a tadpole. Currently there is still much debate and wonder on the idea of cloning. There have been no real advances in human cloning due to the ethical and moral issues that many people have on the idea of actually cloning a full human. As well as it has been known that cloning isShow MoreRelatedCloning and Organ Donation810 Words   |  3 Pageshim an organ and even if he did, his family didn’t have the money to pay for a thousand dollar colon. Problems like this, where people can’t get/afford an organ, are happening everyday. People have tried to help this situation by donating their body parts, but too many people don’t/can’t. Cloning of human body parts is a safe alterna tive to this problem; it can help save many children and adults. Cloning allows the organ to be the patients own duplicate, it also makes the body keep the organ, notRead MoreBenefits Of Organ Replacement Using Cloning Technique1237 Words   |  5 Pages1. Counter-argument: It has a great contribution to organ replacement. When scientists are dealing with organ replacement using cloning technique, they no longer use Reproductive Cloning Technique (RCT) but they use Therapeutic Cloning Technique (TCT). Both techniques require the same laboratory procedures just that in RCT, they will insert the cloned embryos into the womb to grow until birth and in TCT, they will kill the cloned embryos for the stem cell. This stem cell is what the scientists getRead MoreThe Cloning Of Human Organs3494 Words   |  14 PagesEngineering Pigs for Human Organs When dealing with complex procedures like the genetic engineering of certain animals to be used for human organs there are not only numerous risks involved, countless hours of research, millions of dollars spent, but also there are many ethical concerns that need to be addressed. I chose to research about genetically modified pigs for the purpose of being used for their organs in humans because it was something that really caught my attention when we had a classRead More Cloning - It’s Time for Organ Farms Essay1441 Words   |  6 PagesIt’s Time for Organ Farms   Ã‚  Ã‚   Currently 70,000 Americans are on the organ waiting list and fewer than 20,000 of these people can hope to have their lives saved by human organ transplantation.1   As a result of this shortage, there has been a tremendous demand for research in alternative methods of organ transplantation.   Private companies are racing to develop these technologies with an estimated market of six billion dollars.2   Xenotransplantation, or cross-species organ transplantation, appearsRead MoreBiomedical Ethics: Cloning and Sale of Organs4459 Words   |  18 Pages Biomedical Ethics: Cloning and Sales of Organs To Sell or Not to Sell, that is the Question Table of Contents ITEM PAGE # Introduction 3 I. The Initial Horror 3 II. What is Cloning? 3 III. Bioethics 4 IV. Immanuel Kant 5 V. President’s Council on Bioethics (2002) 5 VI. Utilitarian Viewpoint 7 VII. The Debate on the Sale of Organs 8 VIII. Human Rights 12 IX. Justice Approach to Ethics 13 X. DistributiveRead MoreBiomedical Ethics: Cloning and Sales of Organs3677 Words   |  15 Pagesï » ¿Biomedical Ethics: Cloning and Sales of Organs July 17, 2012 Table of Contents ITEM PAGE # Introduction 3 I. The Initial Horror 3 II. What is Cloning? 3 III. Bioethics 5 IV. Immanuel Kant 5 V. Presidents Council on Bioethics (2002) 6 VI. Utilitarian Viewpoint 7 VII. The Debate on the Sale of Organs 8 VIII. Human Rights 12 IX. Justice Approach to Ethics 13 X. Distributive Justice Approach to Ethics 13 Summary and Conclusion 16 Biomedical Ethics: Cloning and Sales of Organs Introduction Read MoreHuman Cloning And Its Legality1347 Words   |  6 PagesHuman cloning is the creation of genetically identical or modified copy of a human. Human cloning is the reproduction of human cells and tissue. The possibility of human cloning has raised complications. These ethical concerns have provoked several nations to pass laws regarding human cloning and its legality. The common types of cloning is Gene cloning, reproductive cloning, and therapeutic cloning. Gene cloning is the process in which a gene is located and copied out of DNA extractedRead MoreModern Medicine And Biotechnology Have Increased The Lifespan Of Humans Across The World1282 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopment. Cloning is a form of biotechnology. The process of producing an organism that is genetically identical is called cloning. Cloning is an asexual reproduction process. Cloning in biotechnology is manually cloning an organism or molecular cloning of DNA fragments. There are three types of cloning in biotechnology; reproductive cloning which are used to produce an exact copy of an existing organism, DNA cloning which are used to produce copies of DNA fragments, and Therapeutic cloning, which isRead MoreThe Consequences Of Human Cloning1200 Words   |  5 Pages Consequences of Human Cloning Harris Naseem 2391814 Embry Riddle Aeronautical University February 7th, 2016 Since the dawn of time, we humans have been trying to find solutions to issues that have been hindering mankind in terms of fighting illnesses, many of which do not have a cure as of 2016. Nonetheless, the medical community is rapidly finding the answers for many ailments that we humans would suffer in our lifetimes. One controversial method to finding an â€Å"all-in-one† solutionRead MoreSomatic Cell Nuclear Transfer Essay735 Words   |  3 Pagesof cloning have allowed for the possibility of human cloning. By using the process of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT), in which the DNA from an adult cell is transferred into an unfertilized egg, scientists have developed the ability to clone numerous types of animals related to humans. Cloning has proven to be useful in several areas of science, improving scientists understanding of the functions of genes and the cell cycle. In addition, scientists are on the path toward using cloning in order